While you might think adults are the only individuals who can develop periodontal disease (gum disease), you will be surprised to learn that is not the case. The answer to the question, “Can children be at risk for developing periodontal disease,” is an absolute “yes,” but fortunately, dentists offer a safe and effective solution that can help your child avoid this damaging infection. Read on to find out what your local dentist has to say about children’s gum health and ways to combat gum disease.
What is Periodontal Disease and Its Signs?
Periodontal disease is also known as gum disease. This infection occurs when plaque and tartar form around the gum line (above and below), negatively impacting your gums, teeth, and bone. If left untreated, it can result in serious health-related problems, and it can lead to bone and tooth loss. With millions of adults in the United States battling some form of gum disease, it is one of the most common dental problems seen by dentists.
Many of its signs include:
- Red, puffy, tender gums
- Inflamed and bleeding gums
- Bad breath
- Pimple-like sores near the infected site
- Gum pocket formations
- Loose or missing teeth
- Bone deterioration
Can It Develop in Children?
More and more studies are now indicating that children are at risk of developing periodontal disease. Prevalent in both children and teenagers, what can start as a mild case of gingivitis can quickly escalate to periodontitis. To better understand each stage, here is a brief explanation:
Gingivitis
When the gums are the only areas infected, this is what is known as gingivitis. Your child might have red or swollen gums that bleed minimally when brushing or flossing, resulting in increased inflammation. The good news about gingivitis is that your dentist can usually reverse it with thorough, professional dental cleanings and good oral habits practiced at home.
Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can quickly turn into periodontitis. This advanced stage of gum disease can spread beneath the gum line and begin to affect not only the gums but the jawbone and teeth as well. Should the bone begin to weaken, your child’s teeth can begin to loosen and potentially fall out.
How to Keep My Child’s Teeth and Gums Free from Gum Disease
If you want to help your child’s teeth and gums remain free from disease, there are a few things you can make sure they do, including:
- Brush their teeth twice a day for two minutes. They will need to use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to protect against tooth decay and strengthen the tooth enamel.
- Floss between their teeth at least once a day.
- Use a mouthwash to rinse away left behind food particles and bacteria missing by flossing and brushing.
- Keep their regularly scheduled dental appointments (every six months).
- Avoid allowing them to eat too much sugar, as it can breed bacteria and lead to cavities.
- Help them maintain a well-balanced diet by consuming important nutrients.
Do not overlook your child’s gum health. If you begin to notice any signs or symptoms that might point to gum disease, call your dentist as soon as possible so treatment can begin. By closely monitoring your child’s oral health and making sure they care for their teeth and gums, you will help protect them from harmful decay and disease.
About the Practice
At Dupont Family Dentistry, we understand that starting from an early age, preventive care is vitally important. No matter the age, both children and adults can develop gum disease, which can lead to serious problems for their oral and overall health if left untreated. In order to prevent this from happening, we are proud to offer periodontal therapy to help our patients achieve happier, healthier smiles. To learn how we can help you, contact us at (253) 964-7000.
What is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease is also known as gum disease. This infection occurs when plaque and tartar form around the gum line (above and below), attacking your gums, teeth, and bone. If left untreated, it can result in serious health-related problems such as diabetes, and it can lead to bone and tooth loss. With millions of adults in the United States battling some form of gum disease, it is one of the most common dental problems seen by dentists.
It has many signs and symptoms, including:
- Red, puffy, tender gums
- Inflamed and bleeding gums
- Bad breath
- Pimple-like sores near the infected site
- Gum pocket formations
- Loose or missing teeth
- Bone deterioration
Can It Develop in Children?
More and more studies are now indicating that children are at risk of developing periodontal disease. Prevalent in both children and teenagers, what can start as a mild case of gingivitis can quickly escalate to periodontitis. To better understand each stage, here is a brief explanation:
Gingivitis
When the gums are the only areas infected, this is what is known as gingivitis. Your child might have red or swollen gums that bleed minimally when brushing or flossing, resulting in increased inflammation. The good news about gingivitis is that it can usually be reversed with thorough, professional dental cleanings and good oral habits practiced at home.
Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can quickly turn into periodontitis. This advanced stage of gum disease can spread beneath the gum line and begin to break down the jawbone and teeth. Should the bone begin to weaken, your child’s teeth can become loose and potentially fall out.
How to Keep Your Child’s Teeth and Gums Free from Gum Disease
If you want to help your child’s teeth and gums remain free from disease, there are a few things you can make sure they do, including:
- Brush their teeth twice a day for two minutes. This will help remove the plaque, tartar, and bacteria that can lead to infection.
- Floss between their teeth at least once a day.
- Use a mouthwash to rinse away left behind food particles and bacteria missed by flossing and brushing.
- Keep their regularly scheduled dental appointments (every six months).
- Avoid allowing them to eat too much sugar, as it can breed bacteria and lead to cavities.
- Help them maintain a well-balanced diet by having them eat mostly vegetables and lean meats.
Do not overlook your child’s gum health. If you begin to notice any signs or symptoms that might point to gum disease, call your dentist as soon as possible so treatment can begin. By closely monitoring your child’s oral health and making sure they care for their teeth and gums, you will help protect them from harmful decay and disease.
About the Practice
At Dupont Family Dentistry, we take gum disease very seriously, which is why we
keep an eye out for any signs associated with it during every exam, no matter a
patient’s age. Should we discover that your child is exhibiting symptoms with
early or advanced gum disease, we can offer periodontal therapy to help them achieve
a happier, healthier smile. To learn how we can help you, contact us at (253) 964-7000.